Bangalore, the capital city of Karnataka is popularly known as the Garden City. It is also called the Silicon City due its flourishing IT industry, thus making it youthful and cosmopolitan. Dotted with lakes and numerous old historical buildings, Bangalore is a melting pot for the old and the new. Buzzing during the night, thanks to the endless number of pubs in the city, Bangalore has gained the title of party capital of the country for no reason.

With year-round heavenly weather, beautiful buildings and gardens, lovely people and peaceful atmosphere, Bangalore will surely charm you!

The former capital of the state of Mysore, and the seat of the Wodeyar Kings, Mysore is Karnataka's Jewel, its cultural capital, a city resplendent with history - both colonial and royal. It is Karnataka's second largest city, and abounds in natural beauty and architectural beauty, with tree lined boulevards and historical buildings.

Mysore is famous for its relaxed atmosphere, so relaxed in fact that it is hard to believe that such a sleepy town could have been the heart of a kingdom. It is also hard to believe that this Overview of the city has yet to mention the Mysore Palace. Famous across India, the Mysore Palace is the picture of gilded opulence! Mysore is also famous for its manufacture of incense sticks, which come in many fragrances, as well as for its sandalwood. Mysore is a pleasant change from the stereotypical image of modernized cities. From the moment you set foot in Mysore, it begins to reveal delicious secrets which make it a must see.

Places to see

Lal Bagh: Lal Bagh Botanical Gardens is one of the biggest in the country, and has rich variety of flora. Built by Hyder Ali and his son Tipu Sultan, Lal Bagh is designed in Mughal style. The Glass House in the garden houses beautiful flower shows around Independence Day (15th August) and Republic Day (26th January).

Cubbon Park: Cubbon Park, situated right in the centre of Bangalore city, is very popular with the residents. It is because this park that city is referred to as the City of Gardens. Covering an area of 100 acres, Cubbon Park is home to many species of flowers and trees.

Vidhan Soudha: A grand building with Indo-Saracenic and Dravidian style exteriors, Vidhan Soudha stands tall as the seat of the state legislature of Karnataka.
v Bangalore Palace: A replica of Windsor Castle in England, the construction of this palace started in 1862 and was completed in 1944. The palace boasts of intricate interiors and sprawling gardens which have witnessed many public events including music concerts.

Other interesting buildings are the High Court building, Seshadri Iyer Memorial Hall and Ashoka Pillar. If you have time on your hands visit the numerous nearby places of interest like Banerghatta Wildlife Santuary, Krisnarajasagar Dam, Mysore, and Nandi Hills.

Things to do

Visit the Karanji Kere (Lake), and go boating, and walk around, admiring the numerous birds and islands on the island in the centre of the lake. Also visit the Kukkarahalli, which is another great picnic spot, and a great place to walk and lounge about. Next in line is the remarkable place known as Datta Peetham (full name - Sri Ganapati Sachchidananda Avadhoota Datta Peetham), which is an ashram of Sri Ganapati Sachchidananda. It is great idea to visit here, and take a guided tour. You will immediately be struck by its serene atmosphere, which is filled with the sounds of Vedic chanting, resonating in spiritual calm. The ashram also has a beautiful garden known as the Bonsai Garden. These gardens are over 3 decades old, and contain numerous horticultural attractions, apart from just bonsai.

Places to Eat

Mysore is one of the best places to have authentic and tasty idlis, vadas, and dosas, as well as bisibele bath, and akki rotis. One must also try the famous local sweet, known as Mysore Pak. Try and visit Gayathri Tiffin Room and Iyengar’s Tiffin Centre to sample these specialties, and try Iyer's Mess for great South Indian meals. Other famous restaurants in Mysore include: Hotel RRR (for its biryani), Bombay Tiffany's, Samrat Vegetarian Restaurant, Kafe Mallige, Dasaprakash, Mughal-E-Durbar, Biryani Paradise, Lemon Tree, Top Stuff, Temptations, Edelweiss - The Austrian Cafe, Rita's Cafe, Sixth Main, Green Leaf, Casino Park, and Kafe Biryani. Normal fast food chains such as Subway, Pizza Hut and Dominos are also easily found here, as are outlets of Cafe Coffee Day and Barista.

Shopping

Mysore is very famous for its silk sarees, made from Mysore Silk. It is also famous for sandlewood, incense, perfumes, floor mats, wooden dolls and toys and other sorts of arts and handicrafts, such as paintings in the Mysore style. The Cauvery Arts and Crafts Emporium is a good place to start your shopping. Major markets include Ashoka Road, Sayyaji Rao Road, and Devaraj Urs Road. Also visit the famous Devaraja market for an experience of a lifetime. It is a traditional market, where local and tourists alike come to buy flowers, spices, vegetables, and fruits. Another great souvenir from Mysore is a traditional deck of playing cards.

Fast Facts

Main languages: Kannada, English, Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, and Malayalam

When to go: It's an all-year destination, but October to March is the best time to visit it.

What to pack: Cotton clothes and light denim jackets, airy flat sandals

Local transport: Buses, taxis, auto-rickshaws

Century-old English architecture, a rich yet equally confusing Anglican tradition, gabled cottages set amidst mystifying blue hills, Ooty is perhaps the only hill station that has refused to keep fair-weather friends. So much so, at some point, it was called Snooty Ooty' even by the early Madras government, for its notorious snobbishness tells it from the rest of Tamil Nadu. Guarding its warbled British, Anglo-Indian, and native heritage while slowly giving in to commercialisation, Ooty or Ootacamund still manages to lure those in need of low-key rest and relaxation.
Walk the length of Commercial Road, spend a day strolling by the misty Ooty Lake, or gorge on some hot Bondas and a cup of Cardamom Tea from a tea stall. It is hard not to fall in love with its temperament. Calm, cool and collected are not just keywords here, but a way of life.

Soak in the beauty of the hills from the toy train (the Nilgiri Mountain Railway) as it chugs along the hillside just as it did hundreds of years ago, ever so often stopping for no rhyme or reason. Get a snapshot of the 20 million year old fossil tree stump at the Botanical Gardens where it is overshadowed by a thousand other rare plants. Sink into the crumbling, torn seat at the Assembly Rooms theatre and watch a movie that probably released years ago. Lick on a puffy pink swirl of cotton candy as you skim through second hand book stalls that still sell obsolete prints. Taste Anglo-Indian delights at the stately British Fern Hills Palace, the former summer retreat of the Mysore Maharaja and let the sounds of the piano gently lull you to sleep soon after.

Run across the untouched wilderness of Avalanche Reservoir, and try your hand at Trout fishing in the ramshackle Wilson Fish Farm nearby. Squint and swipe with your lucky hand at the 100 year old Ootacamund Golf Course or mumble a prayer at the century-old St. Stephen's Church as the last rays of sun illuminate the altar through beautifully glass-painted windows. Enjoy a late evening walk as the last strains of the choir waft in the breeze onto town. There is simply no denying that Ooty remains regal, ravishing and royal no matter when you visit. See for yourself...

Places to See

Ooty has fiercely protected its old countryside charm from modernisation and a lot of covert historical gems can be found here. The century-old St Stephen's Church, a gothic architectural specimen made out of woods carried up the hill by Tipu Sultan's elephants.

Stonehouse (Kal Bangla), the first house in the hills built by John Sullivan, is neatly surrounded by gardens in the premises of the Government Arts College with a 150 year old Sullivan's Oak tree towering over the window. The famous Ooty Lake, artificially created by John Sullivan, continues to lure tourists despite its deterioration. Horse riding, cycling and golf are popular among visitors here.

The Botanical Gardens on the slopes of the Dodabetta Peak,have over 1000 species of plants here. Take special notice of the fossil tree trunk set in the middle, it is over 20 million years old. Stunning purple coloured jacaranda trees set the townside ablaze with colour with their pretty flowers. Another sight to see is the Othakkaimanthu village, above Botanical Gardens, that is one of the few Toda communes that are scattered along the hillside. With huts like igloos, and thatched temples, they recount an untold history of the hills.

In Commercial Road, the hub of life in Ooty, life is a different story; children in prim school blazers surf at internet centres and tourists chatter busily over coffee. The newly opened Café Coffee Day at Church Hill road is somewhat out of place. Next, drive down to Avalanche Reservoir, for a trek in complete wilderness.

If you are a wildlife enthusiast, take a trip to Mudumalai Sanctuary (around 67 km from Ooty). The terrain is ridden with deep ravines, hidden waterholes and interesting wildlife. You can arrange accommodation at a forest guesthouse here and enjoy an elephant safari on warmer days. And if you don't want to wander far away from city, the Deer Park, a short distance from Ooty Lake, is home to animals like Chital, Sambar and the Wild Hare.

Things to Do

Ooty Lake is a popular tourist hangout where you can enjoy long walks, horse-riding and boating. Wildlife and adventure enthusiasts will love a visit to a tea plantation, Dodabetta's Peak, Deer Park, Glenmorgan, Ketti Valley or Avalanche Reservoir.

The Gymkhana Golf Course is great on a warm summer afternoon. Take a day off to explore St Stephen's Church, the Stone house, St Thomas Church and the main shopping street, Commercial Road.

Places to Eat

Business continues as usual since long in yesteryear roadside eateries like the Kurinji Hotel in Charing Cross, which serves piping hot, crispy dosas in the morning. Hotel Nahar close to the bus stand is a hands-down vegetarian favourite with its fresh north and south Indian delights. Shinkow's (also known as Zodiac Room) on Commissioner's Road is run by a Chinese couple and serves great Momos and Chopsuey. If you feel like having a drink, Bacchus Bar has drinks over the counter and Zyr, with its ultra blue ambience is a nice place to relax with your favourite potion.

What more? Delight in some hillside Anglo-Indian food at the Curry and Rice Restaurant at the Fern Hills Palace. If your love for the Raj is great, there is nothing better than enjoying the sprawling view from this former summer palace and letting the aroma of Farm-style Chicken, classic Shrimp Bisque, and rich Curry seduce your senses. Sink into the plush Queen Anne sofas and let yourself drown in the era with the ambience of the Fox Hunt Bar, which once seated the Maharaja's favourite huntsmen. The stuffed animal head trophies and other memorabilia that adorn the walls make for late evening conversation as the sun sets.

If you are in the mood to indulge, Khyber, an outdoor restaurant in the Fortune Resort Sullivan Court is a great place to enjoy the view of the valley as you sip on evening tea. The Valley Bar in Hotel Gem Park is the perfect spot for light drinks and snacks.

Shopping

With fresh tea, aromatic eucalyptus oil, homemade chocolates, and tribal jewellery, shopping in Ooty's Commercial Road is a delight. Old time favourites continue to lure tourists over the years, unchanged and timeless. Higginbotham's is a great place to pick up a book or two to read at your hotel. The Big Shop has interesting traditional silver jewellery pieces, albeit for a stiff price. Homemade chocolates are exceptional at the tiny hole-in-the-wall King Star Bakery in Charing Cross right near Shivani Supermarket. You can choose from an assortment of almond, fruit-n-nut, milk and dark chocolates here.
Shivani Supermarket and Chellarams departmental store rule the roost as the largest and longest running necessity stops for the locals. From organic produce to farm honey and other quick buys, there are plenty of keepsakes to take home; traditionally hand knitted woollies, tribal embroidered bags, and wooden key chains are popular buys.

Nestled in the heart of the Palani Hills in south Tamil Nadu, Kodaikanal, a charming little hill station is a picture perfect postcard with its spectacular greenery, waterfalls, cliffs and blossoms. Long for a cool break this summer? Kodaikanal is where you need to be!

The main street-Annasalai is the beating pulse of the hills. Bhajji (fritters) stalls brimming with mouth-watering delights, evening joggers, couples walking hand in hand - no environment could be as laidback and relaxing. Buy a glass of sweet, Masala Chai (tea) and enjoy the scene. Virtually everything revolves around the feeling of goodness and getting in touch with your inner side. Cycle around the magnificent Kodai Lake early in the morning and lose yourself in the chill, misty state of calm.

Kodaikanal is the only hill station that was set up by American missionaries back in the 20th century. Trekkers will love a visit to Pillar Rocks, three massive stone faces that provide a stunning, panoramic view of the valley. Those who want to rest their feet will love sitting in the shade and enjoying a small picnic and snacks. Dolphin's Nose (a cliff), the Bear Shola Falls, Bryant Park and the Pambar Falls are great alternative options too.

Retire into a puffy leather couch in the well-stocked library of the Kodai Club. The old English aura of the bar is truly remarkable and evokes old memories with its all yesteryear English decor. Kodaikanal revels in the simple pleasures of life. No matter what kind of a break you are seeking, it makes sure you feel at home; the soft winds, the scented fragrance of eucalyptus trees and tea, the sprawling plum orchards and the delightful aroma of homemade chocolates will seduce you completely. It is difficult to say goodbye.

Places to See

The Kodaikanal Lake sparkles like a jewel right in the midst of the hills. Skirted by a long, endless road that makes for a great path for cyclists, this man-made lake was created in 1863 by the collector of Madurai at the time, Sir Vere Hendry Levinge. A walk away from the lake is another popular tourist jaunt - Coaker's Walk that spirals through a deep wooded slope almost to the top of the clouds. Gorge on puffy pink clouds of Cotton Candy. Markets brim with Tibetan goods, pretty handmade jewellery and sometimes, playful langurs attempt to tug your sleeve for a banana.

One very rare phenomenon in Coaker's Walk is the Brocken spectre-when a person turns his back to the sun, and faces the mist in the front, he can see his shadow on the clouds with a rainbow halo!

Another fun sight in Coaker's Walk is the Tope Thookum Parai (Flying Hats Rock) from where you can throw your hat into the valley and it will come flying back. Wondering how this is possible? Try it out!

Bryant Park on the eastern side of the lake is a haven for lovers and naturalists. Spotted with sculpted bushes, numerous hill flowers and a spectacular glass house, it is a sight to see. The 150 year old Bodhi tree right in the centre of the Park is a must see. Hikers will love the 65 km round trekking route that trails mountain streams, dense woods and pristine wilderness. Berijam Lake, famous for its beauty and intoxicating magic mushrooms, is dangerously alluring. The caves also have traces of the Paliyan tribes who once lived here.

Things to do

Trout fishing in Kodai is an experience you cannot miss. The Kodai Lake is a popular haunt for Carp fishing. One of the most unique aspects of fishing in Kodai is that vadai (a popular south Indian snack) is used as bait instead of worms! Boating on a paddle boat or pedal boat around the lake is a great way to spend the early evening when the mist settles over the lake. If that isn't exciting enough, try horse riding. For a small price you can get a guide to take you trotting through the beautiful hillside. Trekking and camping is popular any season.

Cycling is a hands down favourite among those who visit Kodai. Unlike other hill stations, there are both double and triple tandem rides that you can enjoy here! So if you want to go cycling, try taking one bicycle for you and all your friends. Mind you, it's tougher than a regular bicycle!

Places to eat

Like all hill stations, local delicacies are usually found on the streets. A glass of Masala Tea with a plate of hot Bhajjis (fritters) is a rite of passage in the early morning and evening to beat the chill. Roasted Corn and Peanuts by the lake can't be missed. There are plenty of vendors who sell them. If you are passing by the fruit market, take home some mangosteen (locally known as mangusthan). These purple tropical fruits are delicious.

Cloud Street Cafe is a popular haunt for youngsters and families. Set in a natural environment, there are hanging chairs, and tree-top platforms for you to enjoy the tranquillity with your morning coffee or some fresh cakes. The Tibetan Brothers and Royal Tibetan House are the best options if you are craving for Steamed Momos and a warm bowl of soup on chilly nights. Don't miss the Thukpa (noodle soup) here!

Homemade chocolates are irresistible in Kodaikanal. The bazaar has plenty of varieties with walnuts, roast almonds, pistas, raisins and milk. Don't forget to take some home! You could buy alcohol and enjoy a drink near the fire at your hotel room as bars are few around town.

Shopping

Homemade chocolates, handicrafts, Kodai cheese and marshmallows are at the top of every shopper's list in Kodaikanal. Eucalyptus oil and spices are other little additions for those interested in natural products. The Khadi Emporium, Handloom Co-operative Store, Travancore Crafts Work, and Spencer and Company are worth a visit.

Eco Nut at PT road is a health-freak's treasure trove. Right from organic brown rice to aromatic oils, you can find it here. Potter's Shack has a lot of earthenware that are sold for a good cause. All profits go to underprivileged children. If you want to buy a beautiful terracotta vase or sign up for a class with a local potter, this is the best place to go to. For souvenirs and curios or a woollen sweater, head to Cottage Crafts shop run by a volunteer group called Corsock at Annasalai. For long hours of lingering around, doing nothing but window shopping, the main bazaar area is the best place to be.

Traveller Tips:

• Be wary of local guides who ask for an advance before they take you around. Touts are common in the main areas. If you require a guide, arrange a reputed one from the hotel you are staying in.
• When travelling up the Ghats, carry mints to overcome altitude sickness and nausea.